Cov qog ua kua qaub yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm peb lub cev, vim tias lawv tsim cov qaub ncaug tam sim no hauv peb lub qhov ncauj. Ib txoj hlab ntaws qaub ncaug tuaj yeem ua rau mob thiab txawm tias muaj kab mob, thiab qhov teeb meem feem ntau yog los ntawm cov pob zeb qaub ncaug los ntawm lub cev qhuav dej, cuam tshuam, thiab diuretic lossis tshuaj anticholinergic. Nws tuaj yeem tshem tawm txhua yam hauv tsev los ntawm kev haus dej ntau dua, nqus cov kua qaub los yog muab zaws, tab sis yog tias qhov txhaws hnyav, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb mus ntsib kws kho mob.
cov kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 3: Txheeb Xyuas Cov Cim thiab Cov tsos mob
Kauj Ruam 1. Khaws qhov muag tawm rau qhov ncauj qhuav
Qhov ncauj qhuav yog cov tsos mob tshwm sim feem ntau ntawm qhov ua rau lub qhov ncauj qaub ncaug. Qhov teeb meem tshwm sim los ntawm kev txo qis hauv cov qaub ncaug tsim los ntawm txhua yam uas ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam. Qhov ncauj qhuav tsis xis nyob thiab tuaj yeem ua rau daim di ncauj qhuav thiab ua pa tsw phem. Txhawm rau lees paub qhov xwm txheej, saib yog tias koj tab tom muaj qhov tsis zoo hauv koj lub qhov ncauj, vim qhov no yog ib qho ntawm thawj cov cim ntawm kev thaiv ntawm cov qog qaub ncaug.
Nco ntsoov tias qhov ncauj qhuav tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm lwm yam, xws li lub cev qhuav dej, tshuaj noj, kho mob qog noj ntshav, thiab haus luam yeeb. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom txiav tawm lwm yam mob uas tuaj yeem ua rau koj lub qhov ncauj qhuav
Kauj Ruam 2. Saib xyuas qhov mob ntawm lub ntsej muag lossis lub qhov ncauj
Cov qog ua kua qaub nyob hauv ntau thaj tsam ntawm lub qhov ncauj: sab hauv lub puab tsaig, ntawm lub ru tsev ntawm lub qhov ncauj thiab hauv qab tus nplaig. Kev thaiv kab mob tuaj yeem ua rau mob hauv ib qho ntawm cov cheeb tsam no, nyob ntawm qhov chaw ntawm cov ciav dej, qhov loj ntawm pob zeb, thiab lub sijhawm thaiv. Nws yog qhov ua tau rau qhov mob tuaj thiab mus, tab sis nws feem ntau mob hnyav dhau sijhawm.
Kwv yees li 80% txog 90% ntawm cov kua qaub nyob hauv cov qog ntshav submandibular (ib qho hauv qab lub puab tsaig), tab sis nws tseem tuaj yeem txhim kho lawv hauv cov qog ua pa (nyob ntawm ob sab ntawm lub qhov ncauj) thiab sublingual (hauv qab tus nplaig), raws li cov no yog peb lub qog loj hauv lub cev
Kauj Ruam 3. Saib qhov o ntawm lub ntsej muag lossis caj dab
Thaum cov qaub ncaug tsis tuaj yeem tawm ntawm cov qog, nws xaus ua rau o. Saib xyuas qhov ua rau o tuaj hauv qab lub puab tsaig lossis pob ntseg, nyob ntawm seb lub qog twg raug thaiv. Kev o tuaj ntau zaus nrog qhov mob, ua rau noj thiab haus nyuaj.
Kauj Ruam 4. Ntsuas qhov mob thaum noj mov thiab haus
Lwm qhov teeb meem tshwm sim los ntawm kev thaiv cov qog ua kua qaub yog qhov nyuaj noj thiab haus. Qee tus neeg uas muaj tus mob tau mob hnyav ua ntej lossis thaum noj mov; qhov mob yuav tshwm sim thaum zom los yog qhib koj lub qhov ncauj, thiab koj kuj yuav muaj teeb meem nqos.
Qhov mob hnyav tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev ua kom tiav ntawm cov qog qaub ncaug los ntawm pob zeb
Kauj Ruam 5. Paub txog cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob
Kev kho tsis zoo tuaj yeem ua rau kis tus kab mob hauv lub qog qaub ncaug. Thaum cov qaub ncaug txuam rau hauv cov qog, qhov muaj feem ntawm cov kab mob loj hlob tuaj. Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob muaj xws li liab liab thiab pus ncig pob zeb, nrog rau ua npaws.
Teem sijhawm nrog kws kho mob sai li koj xav tias muaj kab mob, vim tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem kho koj sai sai nrog tshuaj tua kab mob
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 3: Tshem tawm cov qaub ncaug hauv tsev
Kauj Ruam 1. Haus dej kom ntau thiab ua kom koj lub qhov ncauj muaj dej txaus
Ib qho ntawm thawj yam uas yuav tsum tau ua thaum muaj cov qog ua kua hauv lub cev yog kom haus dej ntau dua. Cov kua yuav pab koj nyob twj ywm hauv dej thiab muaj qaub ncaug ntau dua, daws qhov ncauj qhuav. Nco ntsoov khaws ib lub raj mis dej nyob ze, haus dej txhua hnub kom koj cov dej muaj zog.
Nws raug nquahu kom cov poj niam haus txog 3 litres dej ib hnub, thaum txiv neej yuav tsum haus txog 4 litres dej txhua hnub. Pom tseeb, txhua yam no nyob ntawm qib ntawm kev tawm dag zog lub cev, ib puag ncig thiab tus neeg qhov hnyav. Yog tias koj tawm dag zog, nyob hauv qhov chaw kub thiab txias, lossis hnyav dua, haus dej ntau dua thaum twg los tau
Kauj Ruam 2. Siv tshuaj los daws qhov mob thiab txo qhov o
Yog tias koj mob ntau heev vim yog ua rau cov qog ua kua qaub nyob hauv lub cev, kho cov tsos mob no nrog cov tshuaj tom khw muag khoom tom khw; cov kev xaiv ib txwm siv los daws qhov mob thiab o suav nrog acetaminophen thiab ibuprofen. Ib txwm ua raws li cov lus qhia ntawm cov tshuaj hauv pob thaum noj tshuaj.
Noj cov khoom txias xws li popsicles thiab dej khov kuj tseem tuaj yeem pab txo qhov mob thiab o yog tias koj tsis muaj tshuaj
Kauj Ruam 3. Nqa cov txiv citrus lossis cov khoom qab zib nyuaj kom tshem tawm cov lej
Ib txoj hauv kev zoo rau tshem tawm cov qaub ncaug qaub ncaug yog nqus ntawm qee yam qaub, zoo li txiv qaub wedge lossis qaub qab zib. Cov zaub mov no ua rau tso zis ntau ntxiv, maj mam tso lub laij lej uas thaiv cov qog qaub ncaug. Nqa khoom noj kom ntev li ntev tau, tsis tas yuav zom lossis nqos ncaj qha.
Kauj Ruam 4. Zaws cov qog qaub ncaug nrog koj cov ntiv tes
Lwm qhov kev kho kom zoo rau qhov cuam tshuam yog zaws qhov cuam tshuam nrog koj cov ntiv tes, daws qhov mob thiab txhawb kev tawm ntawm pob zeb los ntawm cov ciav dej. Txhawm rau zaws kom raug, nrhiav lub ntsiab lus tseeb ntawm kev cuam tshuam, uas tuaj yeem nyob hauv cheeb tsam sab plhu (ze pob ntseg) lossis qis dua lub puab tsaig (ze lub puab tsaig). Muab koj tus ntiv tes ntsuas thiab cov ntiv tes nruab nrab hla thaj chaw uas mob lossis o thiab siv lub zog thaum koj siv koj cov ntiv tes hla lub qog.
Zaws cov qog qaub ncaug kom ntau li ntau tau kom txog thaum cov ciav dej tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam. Nres qhov zaws yog tias nws ua rau mob ntau dhau
Kauj Ruam 5. Siv cov ntaub sov sov los qhwv caj dab kom txo qhov o thiab mob
Ua kom nrawm rau kaum feeb thiab rov ua cov txheej txheem txhua hnub ntau npaum li qhov tsim nyog. Koj tuaj yeem ua kom nrawm nyob hauv tsev lossis yuav lub hnab ntim gel ntawm lub tsev muag tshuaj.
Txhawm rau ua kom lub tsev ntim khoom, sau lub tais nrog dej sov - ceev faj kom tsis txhob ua kom dej ntau dhau vim nws yuav tsum tsis ua rau mob lossis tsis xis nyob. Muab ib daim ntaub huv huv tso rau hauv dej thiab txhuam cov kua ntau dhau. Khawb daim ntaub ntub thiab muab tso rau ntawm qhov chaw mob, tawm rau ob peb feeb. Thaum daim ntaub tau txias lawm, rov ua cov txheej txheem nrog daim ntaub tshiab thiab dej ntau dua
Txoj Kev 3 ntawm 3: Kev Kho Mob Tshwj Xeeb
Kauj Ruam 1. Mus ntsib kws kho mob yog tias koj tsis tuaj yeem tshem qhov teeb meem hauv tsev
Yog tias txhua qhov kev sim ua kom tsis txhob txhaws cov qaub ncaug hauv tsev tsis tiav, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb mus ntsib kws kho mob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias qhov xwm txheej ua rau mob. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj xav tias pob zeb qaub ncaug tau ua rau kis mob. Yog tias tus kws kho mob tsis tuaj yeem tshem cov pob zeb, nws tuaj yeem xa koj mus phais tom tsev kho mob.
- Yog tias qhov txhaws los ntawm pob zeb, tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem zaws nws lossis nias rau nws kom tshem nws tawm ntawm cov ciav …
- Tus kws tshaj lij tuaj yeem thov kuaj duab, xws li X-ray lossis tomography, txhawm rau txheeb xyuas cov lej, yog tias nws tsis tuaj yeem pom nws tsuas yog kuaj lub cev.
Kauj Ruam 2. Ua qhov sialendoscopy kom tshem cov pob zeb qaub ncaug
Cov txheej txheem no yog txoj hauv kev tsawg dua ntawm kev tshem cov pob zeb, uas qhov endoscope tau tso rau hauv qhov qhib qhov qhib thiab xaim me me tau siv los tshem pob zeb. Cov txheej txheem yuav siv 30 mus rau 60 feeb, thiab rov zoo heev. Tsuas yog cov kev mob tshwm sim yog qhov mob thiab o ntawm cov qog ua kua qaub, tab sis lawv ploj mus sai.
Tus kws kho mob yuav tsum tshuaj xyuas cov duab, qhov loj thiab qhov chaw ntawm lub pob zeb los txiav txim siab yog tias nws tuaj yeem tshem tawm los ntawm sialendoscopy. Cov txheej txheem feem ntau pom zoo rau pob zeb me me
Kauj Ruam 3. Ua phais kom tshem pob zeb loj
Cov pob zeb uas tsawg dua 2mm hauv qhov loj feem ntau raug tshem tawm yam tsis muaj kev phais. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov kev daws teeb meem nkaus xwb rau qee lub pob zeb loj dua yog txheej txheem phais, uas cuam tshuam nrog kev phais me me hauv lub qhov ncauj.
