Yog tias koj xav yuav rab phom, nws tuaj yeem nyuaj rau paub pib qhov twg. Yuav tsum ntsib txhua qhov teeb meem kev cai lij choj koom nrog yog qhov nyuaj ntawm ntau tus pej xeem kom tso tseg cov tswv cuab phom. Txawm hais tias koj yog vim li cas thiaj xav tau rab phom, koj tuaj yeem kawm koj li cai thiab cov kauj ruam xav tau los yuav khoom, nrog rau tau txais cov lus qhia txog kev xaiv hom phom zoo rau koj lub hom phiaj.
cov kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 4: Yuav rab phom raug cai
Kauj Ruam 1. Paub txog tsoomfwv txoj cai tswj hwm rab phom hauv koj lub tebchaws
Hauv qee qhov chaw, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau txais daim ntawv tso cai los tuav, muaj thiab nqa phom, thaum nyob hauv lwm qhov chaw txwv tsis pub ntau ntau. Cov kev cai tshwj xeeb sib txawv. Hauv Asmeskas, yuav phom lossis phom tuaj yeem yuav los ntawm ib tus neeg hnub nyoog tshaj 18 xyoos, thiab phom los ntawm ib tus neeg hnub nyoog tshaj 21 xyoos, yog tias lawv ua raws li tsoomfwv txoj cai hauv qab no:
- Tus neeg yuav khoom yuav tsum yog neeg xam xaj Asmeskas.
- Tus neeg yuav khoom yuav tsum tsis raug foob rau qhov ua txhaum cai raug kaw hauv tsev loj cuj ib xyoos lossis ntau dua, lossis yav dhau los tau raug txim ntawm kev ua txhaum nrog cov lus zoo sib xws.
- Tus neeg yuav khoom yuav tsum tsis muaj kev txwv los ntawm tus khub lossis tus menyuam, lossis nws yuav tsum tau raug txim ntawm kev ua phem hauv tsev.
- Tus neeg yuav khoom yuav tsum tsis yog tus khiav tawm, lossis tus neeg siv cov tshuaj tswj hwm.
- Tus neeg yuav khoom tsis tuaj yeem yog tus neeg mob ntawm lub koom haum puas siab ntsws.
Kauj Ruam 2. Paub koj lub xeev txoj cai hauv cheeb tsam
Cov cai hauv xeev thiab hauv cheeb tsam feem ntau tshwj xeeb thiab txwv ntau dua li tsoomfwv txoj cai lij choj, ua rau nws tseem ceeb heev uas koj yuav sab laj koj cov cai hauv cheeb tsam kom paub seb koj yuav tsum ua dab tsi thiab tsis tas yuav ua kom raug cai yuav phom.
- Hauv Asmeskas, koj tsis xav tau daim ntawv tso cai tseem hwv los tuav rab phom. Ib yam nkaus, ntau lub xeev tsis xav tau kev tso cai kom muaj riam phom, txawm hais tias yuav tsum tau daim ntawv tso cai nqa riam phom, txawm tias zais lossis tsis yog. Kawm paub ntau ntxiv txog cov cai tshwj xeeb uas siv tau hauv txhua lub xeev Asmeskas los ntawm txhaj rau ntawm no.
- Ntau lub xeev yuav xav tau sijhawm tos. Tom qab them nyiaj rau koj rab phom thiab xa cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog, koj yuav tsum tau tos ob peb lub lis piam ua ntej tso cai ua ntej nqa koj rab phom mus tsev.
- Hauv qee lub xeev, tseem muaj cov cai los tshuaj xyuas kev nyab xeeb kev nyab xeeb kom ntseeg tau tias koj tseem yuav rab phom xauv, chaw cia khoom nyab xeeb, thiab kom koj muaj kev nyab xeeb ua ntej koj raug tso cai yuav phom.
Kauj Ruam 3. Yuav rab phom los ntawm tus tswv tso cai
Thaum koj tab tom yuav rab phom, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas koj yuav los ntawm Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws muaj ntawv tso cai muag cov phom. Hauv Teb Chaws Asmeskas, cov tub lag luam phom yuav tsum tuav Daim Ntawv Tso Cai Siv Hluav Taws Xob (Federal Firearms License) (FFL) txhawm rau muag phom kom raug cai. Txhua tus neeg muag phom yuav tsum muab lawv daim ntawv tso cai yog tias thov.
- Ntau tau ua tiav txog kev muag phom los ntawm cov neeg muag khoom tsis muaj ntawv tso cai. Txawm hais tias muaj qee qhov uas tus neeg muag khoom ntiag tug (piv txwv li, tsis yog FFL-muaj ntawv tso cai ua pej xeem) raug tso cai muag phom thiab khoom qub ntawm kev ua yeeb yam, ua koj li kev yuav khoom los ntawm FFL-tso cai tus tswv lag luam kom zam kev txhawj xeeb. Nug txog tus lag luam daim ntawv tso cai thiab nco ntsoov ua kom tiav cov ntaub ntawv raug thiab tau txais daim nqi muag.
- Txawm hais tias koj yuav rab phom li cas, xyuas kom nws muaj tus lej sau npe thiab daim nqi muag.
Kauj Ruam 4. Muab cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog
Thaum koj tab tom yuav rab phom los ntawm tus neeg muag khoom tso cai, koj yuav raug nug kom muab ntau dua li kev tuav tes thiab nyiaj txiag. Koj yuav tsum tau muab koj tus cim thiab kev lees paub ntawm koj qhov tsim nyog rau kev muaj riam phom muaj. Txoj kev no yuav txawv ntawm ib lub tebchaws mus rau ib lub tebchaws.
- Hauv Tebchaws Meskas, koj yuav tsum muab daim npav ID thiab ua daim ntawv 4473. Qhov no yog siv los txheeb xyuas koj li xwm txheej raws li tus neeg xam xaj tsim nyog los muaj phom hauv Tebchaws Meskas. Cov ntawv no tau khaws cia rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov khw muag phom, yog li cov ntaub ntawv tuaj yeem nkag tau yooj yim rau lub cev muaj peev xwm rau tshuaj xyuas thiab tshawb xyuas, yog tias tsim nyog.
- Cov tswv lag luam muaj ntawv tso cai tshuaj xyuas keeb kwm kev ua txhaum cai yog tias koj npaj yuav yuav rab phom. Yog tias koj tab tom yuav rab phom lossis phom, koj yuav tsis tas yuav tsum tau tshawb xyuas keeb kwm yav dhau ua ntej koj yuav koj rab phom.
- Kev txheeb xyuas keeb kwm yav dhau thiab sijhawm tos yog txawv. Hauv qee qhov chaw, kev txheeb xyuas keeb kwm yav dhau los tau ua tiav tam sim ntawd, thaum nyob hauv lwm qhov nws tuaj yeem siv sijhawm ntev txog peb lossis plaub hnub yog tias lub kaw lus muaj kev sib tsoo. Cov lus teb rov qab yuav "pom zoo", "ua tsis tiav", lossis "ncua sijhawm", uas txhais tau tias xav tau kev tshuaj xyuas ntxiv. Qhov no yuav tshwm sim ua ntej lub sijhawm tos yuav pib siv tau.
Kauj Ruam 5. Paub koj cov cai thaum nws los txog rau kev yuav khoom ntiag tug
Hauv qee qhov chaw, nws raug tso cai yuav siv phom los ntawm ib tus neeg hauv tib lub xeev, uas yuav tsis xav kom koj yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas keeb kwm yav dhau ua ntej muag. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tsis raug cai rau cov neeg muag khoom ntiag tug los muag rau cov neeg uas tsis tau raws li tsoomfwv txoj cai rau kev siv phom, yog li nco ntsoov tias tsis muaj kev saib xyuas tsis cais koj los ntawm kev ua raws li tsoomfwv txoj cai. Yog tias koj yuav rab phom ntiag tug thiab tsis ua raws txoj cai, koj yuav ua tsis raug cai.
- Yog tias koj yuav rab phom ntiag tug, koj yuav tsum sau cov ntawv muag los ntawm kev yuav daim ntawv muag khoom los ntawm koj Lub Nroog Lub Nroog Chaw Ua Haujlwm Lub Chaw Haujlwm hauv nroog, thiab nws yog lub tswv yim zoo los sau npe phom hauv zos. Qhov no yuav ua kom ntseeg tau tias muaj cov ntaub ntawv khaws tseg ntawm koj kev yuav khoom kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem yav tom ntej.
- Nco ntsoov xyuas cov cai hauv cheeb tsam thiab xeev hais txog kev muag phom ntiag tug ua ntej yuav yuav phom los ntawm ib tus neeg. Yog tias koj yuav yuav phom online, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias nws yog los ntawm lwm lub xeev, koj yuav zoo li yuav tsum muaj tus muag FFL koom nrog hauv kev sib pauv kom ntseeg tau tias kev muag khoom raug cai.
Kauj Ruam 6. Khaws koj rab phom kom nyab xeeb
Yuav riam phom, txawm tias tshiab los yog siv, yuav tsum tau khaws cia kom raug, ob qho tib si txhawm rau tswj hwm riam phom lub neej muaj txiaj ntsig thiab kom muaj kev nyab xeeb ntawm koj thiab koj tsev neeg. Cov riam phom yuav tsum tau khaws cia tsis thauj khoom, hauv qhov xauv qhov, thiab zoo dua nrog xauv hla qhov ua rau.
- Feem ntau cov riam phom tshiab tuaj nrog lub thawv ntim khoom, tshwj xeeb yog rab phom. Yog tias koj rab phom tsis tuaj nrog ib qho, koj yuav tsum yuav nws. Cov yas tawv thiab cov ntaub mos muag yog cov xaiv zoo rau tiv thaiv koj rab phom.
- Yog tias koj muaj phom loj sau cia txiav txim siab khaws cia hauv rab phom. Qee qhov qauv niaj hnub no tau tswj hwm qhov kub thiab txias, pab txuas lub neej ntawm cov riam phom qub thiab ua kom lawv nyab xeeb.
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 4: Yuav rab phom
Kauj Ruam 1. Yuav rab phom rau kev tua tsiaj me thiab phiaj tua phom
Rifles, qee zaum hu ua "riam phom ntev", feem ntau yog siv rau kev tua tsiaj thiab ncaws pob, thiab yog riam phom zoo rau cov pib tshiab. Cov phom muaj qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm txhua hom riam phom. Cov phom niaj hnub no yog qhov tseeb thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov phom ntev, nyob ntawm lawv cov style thiab qhov muaj peev xwm ntawm cov mos txwv siv. Xijpeem koj xav tau xav tau los ua tus tswv phom, phom ntev yog qhov ntse yuav.
Kauj Ruam 2. Xaiv lub ntsuas cua raws li koj xav tau
Lub phom loj ntawm rab phom hais txog qhov loj ntawm lub tog raj kheej txoj kab uas hla, thiab cov mos txwv sib xws siv hauv riam phom. Tus muaj peev xwm yuav qhia koj ntau yam txog rab phom rab phom. Cov phom feem ntau siv yog.22 lossis.30 rab phom loj.
. 22 yog cov phom phom loj tshaj plaws uas muag rau cov pib. Nws yog qhov muaj peev xwm me me, nrog qis qis thiab qhov raug siab, tab sis tseem muaj zog txaus siv los tua tsiaj me. Yog tias koj xav yos hav zoov lossis lwm yam loj dua, muaj peev xwm loj dua (.30) yog qhov tsim nyog dua
Kauj Ruam 3. Xaiv lub load kom haum rau koj lub hom phiaj
Cov style ntawm cov phom feem ntau sib txawv los ntawm kev hais txog yuav ua li cas rab phom tau ntim thiab yuav ua li cas thiaj muab cov mos txwv tso rau hauv chav kom raug rho tawm. Ob qho zoo nkauj thiab ua tau zoo, qhov kev xaiv zaum kawg yog koj li. Tsis muaj "txoj cai" xaiv rau qhov tshwj xeeb no.
- Cov phom ntsia hlau xav kom koj thim cov ntsia hlau ntsia rau sab kom tshem tawm txhua daim cartridge uas siv, tom qab ntawd ua ntej hloov daim cartridge tshiab rau hauv chav los ntawm kev thawb nws rov qab.
- Cov phom me me tsis siv neeg siv lub zog ntawm txhua qhov kev txhaj tshuaj txhawm rau tshem tawm daim cartridge uas siv thiab nce qib tshiab mus rau hauv chav tsev yam tsis tas yuav ua dab tsi los ntawm tus kheej. Txhua lub sijhawm koj rub lub ntsuas, riam phom yuav tua kom txog thaum phau ntawv xov xwm tsis muaj dab tsi.
- Cov qauv sib xyaw, rov ua cov phom, phom ntev, thiab ntau lwm yam ntxiv kuj tseem muaj, txawm tias lawv tsis tshua muaj ntau dua li cov qauv ntsia liaj qhov rooj thiab ib nrab tsis siv neeg. Tshawb nrhiav kev lag luam thiab nrhiav qhov uas haum rau koj lub hom phiaj.
Kauj Ruam 4. Xav txog kev nqis peev hauv qhov dav
Ib rab phom yuav tsuas yog qhov zoo yog tias nws muaj peev xwm ua tau lub hom phiaj kom raug. Nyob ntawm koj lub hom phiaj rau rab phom, koj yuav pom tias nws tsim nyog los nqis peev ntxiv hauv qhov tsom iav tsom iav ntxiv, uas koj tuaj yeem teeb tsa saum koj rab phom thiab nthuav dav txhim kho riam phom kom raug.
Txoj Kev 3 ntawm 4: Yuav rab phom
Kauj Ruam 1. Yuav rab phom rau tua noog thiab rau ncaws pob
Cov phom me kuj yog cov riam phom ntev, uas zoo ib yam li cov phom, tab sis muaj ntau yam rov qab thiab tua ntau hom mos txwv. Thaum cov phom tua cov mos txwv, cov mos txwv phom cov yas yas ntim nrog cov pellets me me uas tau muab pov rau hauv qhov chaw tawg. Cov phom siv rau tua cov noog, tshwj xeeb yog cov ducks, pheasants thiab geese, ntxiv rau cov phiaj tua thiab lwm yam kev ntaus kis las thiab rau kev tiv thaiv.
Kauj Ruam 2. Nrhiav cov yeeb nkab uas haum rau koj xav tau
Zoo li tus muaj peev xwm, rab phom ntawm rab phom hais txog txoj kab uas hla ntawm daim cartridge uas yuav siv. Koj yuav tsum tsuas yog siv cov mos txwv sib xws rau lub thoob ntawm rab phom. Tus naj npawb ntawm cov thoob me me, muaj zog dua nws yuav raug tua.
- 12-barreled rab phom yog cov phom ntau tshaj plaws, tab sis lawv muaj zog me ntsis ntau dua li tib neeg xav tau. Lub thoob 20 tuaj yeem suav tias yog qhov nruab nrab, thaum lub thoob 410 yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau cov neeg yos hav zoov thiab cov neeg tshiab uas xav paub ntau ntxiv txog kev ncaws pob ncaws pob.
- Muaj ntau qhov kev txiav txim siab ntxiv thaum nws los xaiv cov phom phom, suav nrog rab phom ntev thiab "tus lej txhaj tshuaj" rau ib daim cartridge. Shotguns muab ntau yam kev ua tau zoo.
Kauj Ruam 3. Xaiv qhov ua
Cov phom nrov tuaj ntau hom. Muaj rab phom ib leeg-barreled, rab phom ob-barreled, taw qhia ib sab lossis nce thiab nqis. Txawm li cas los xij, dab tsi yuav cuam tshuam feem ntau ntawm kev siv rab phom yog kev nqis tes ua. Cov phom me me, zoo li rab phom, tuaj yeem rov ntim tau ntau txoj hauv kev. Cov phom feem ntau yog cov twj tso kua mis lossis rab phom tawg.
- Cov twj siv phom yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws vim tias lawv lub thoob, uas tau hloov pauv tshiab rau hauv lub thawv thiab tshem tawm qhov siv thaum koj xaub nws rov qab thiab tom qab ntawd mus rau tom ntej. Feem ntau hauv cov yeeb yaj kiab, cov phom no muaj kev ntseeg tau thiab nrov heev. Cov twj siv phom tuaj yeem tuav ntawm ob thiab yim puag ncig hauv rab phom ib zaug, nyob ntawm tus qauv.
- Cov phom tua tawg tau rov ua dua los ntawm kev tso lub pob khawm ntim rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav uas tso cai rau lub thoob kom cais ib nrab thiab tshem tawm daim cartridge siv. Txhawm rau rov ua dua, tus neeg tua phom tsuas yog ntxig daim cartridge tshiab rau tus kheej. Feem ntau cov phom loj ob npaug yog rab phom sib tsoo.
- Ib rab phom tsis siv neeg rov zoo ib yam li rab phom, txiav tawm lub plhaub uas siv thiab tso tus tshiab. Qhov sib txawv ntawm semiautomatic thiab tsis siv neeg yog tias semiautomatic xav kom koj rub lub ntsuas hluav taws xob txhua lub sijhawm koj xav tua hluav taws, thaum hluav taws tsis siv hluav taws xob tsis tu ncua thaum nias.
Kauj Ruam 4. Xav txog ntxiv qhov txhaws
Chokes ntev txog plaub ntiv tes, tab sis lawv tuaj yeem ua qhov sib txawv loj thaum nws los txog rau qhov ua tau zoo ntawm koj rab phom. Cov chokes tuaj ntawm ntau qhov ntau thiab tsawg, qee qhov "dav dua" thiab qee qhov "nruj dua". Kev hnoos cuam tshuam rau kev nthuav tawm ntawm cov pellets thaum txhua daim cartridge raug rho tawm haujlwm, uas txhais tau tias qee qhov hnoos qeev yuav tso cai tau qhov tseeb dua thiab yog li muaj zog dua kev teeb tsa, thaum lwm tus yuav tso cai rau koj nthuav dav, lub ntsiab lus koj yuav muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los tsoo koj lub hom phiaj.
Txoj Kev 4 ntawm 4: Yuav rab yaj phom
Kauj Ruam 1. Yuav rab yaj phom rau kev xyaum ua haujlwm thiab tiv thaiv koj lub tsev
Cov phom me me thiab muaj qhov cuam tshuam loj. Lawv nrov rau ob lub hom phiaj tua thiab tiv thaiv tus kheej thiab hauv tsev. Paub me ntsis txog qhov pib ntawm kev ua tswv ntawm rab phom yuav pab koj xaiv qhov tsim nyog tshaj plaws.
Kauj Ruam 2. Npaj kom tau txais kev txheeb xyuas keeb kwm yav dhau
Txhua tus neeg nqa phom yuav tsum tau tshuaj xyuas keeb kwm yav dhau los ua ntej tso cai yuav rab phom.
Kauj Ruam 3. Nrhiav lub caliber uas yuav haum koj tshaj plaws
Pistols tuaj ntau yam calibers, zoo li rab phom, thiab ob qho tib si raug ntsuas tib yam nkaus. Qhov muaj peev xwm ntawm riam phom hais txog txoj kab uas hla ntawm lub thoob thiab cov mos txwv sib xws uas yuav siv. Nyob ntawm seb vim li cas koj thiaj xav yuav rab phom, qhov muaj peev xwm yog qhov kev txiav txim siab tseem ceeb.
- .40-caliber rab phom feem ntau hu ua 9mm, thiab tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim. Rau ntau tus tswv phom, cov calibers me dua qhov no tsis muaj txiaj ntsig rau kev tiv thaiv hauv tsev.
- Pistols ntawm. 38-.44 caliber thiab saum toj no feem ntau siv rau lub hom phiaj tiv thaiv tsev. Kev thim rov qab thiab lub zog ntawm cov phom no zoo heev, uas ua rau lawv nce siab me ntsis rau cov uas nyiam siv phom los nqa lossis siv lub hom phiaj ntaus kis las.
Kauj Ruam 4. Txiav txim siab nruab nrab ntawm rab phom ib nrab thiab rab phom
Ob hom yog lub cim Hollywood riam phom. Koj puas nyiam cowboy Dirty Harry lossis James Bond? Ob lub riam phom yog ntseeg tau.
- Ib rab phom tsis siv neeg ib nrab yog siv los ntawm cov ntawv xov xwm uas muaj peev xwm ntawm 9 txog 12 txhaj tshuaj. Txhawm rau tua cov phom me me uas tsis siv neeg, tus ntsia liaj qhov rooj nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm rab phom yuav tsum rub rov qab txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau lub zog.
- Cov phom ntev tuav 6 txog 9 lub mos txwv thiab muaj lub ntsej muag tig ua ntej, nce lub mos txwv los ntawm chav. Txhawm rau tshem tawm cov husks siv, chav hloov pauv tau tig mus rau sab thiab cov cartridges tau siv los ntawm tus kheej. Lub rauj yog rub rov qab manually ntawm rab phom.
Kauj Ruam 5. Tuav phom ua ntej yuav nws
Pistols yuav tsum tau tshuaj xyuas ntau ntxiv raws li koj lub cev style thiab lub zog ntau dua li lwm hom riam phom. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom xub tuav rab phom thiab xyuas kom nws xis nyob hauv koj txhais tes ua ntej yuav khoom. Tsis tas li, koj yuav tsum tuaj yeem tua riam phom ob peb zaug los xaiv qhov raug. Vim li no, cov khw tshwj xeeb feem ntau yog qhov chaw zoo tshaj plaws los sim phom hauv qhov chaw nyab xeeb, saib xyuas ib puag ncig.
Kauj Ruam 6. Tsis txhob nqa koj riam phom yam tsis muaj ntawv tso cai
Cov riam phom zais yog tsis raug cai thaum koj tsis muaj kev zais thiab thauj daim ntawv tso cai, uas xav kom koj tau txais kev qhia paub txog kev siv nyab xeeb thiab khaws cov ntaub ntawv raug cai huv. Yog tias koj tab tom yuav rab yaj phom kom nqa nws mus, tshawb fawb cov cai hauv koj thaj chaw thiab tau txais kev qhia koj yuav tsum ua kom raug cai.